民謡 (Minyo)
Minyo (民謡) refers to traditional Japanese folk songs, historically passed down through oral tradition. These songs are deeply rooted in regional culture, often associated with agricultural labor, festivals, and local rituals. Characterized by a unique vocal style known as 'kobushi' (melismatic ornamentation) and pentatonic scales, Minyo reflects the soul of rural Japan.
Origin: Japan (regional variations across prefectures).
Era: Pre-modern to contemporary (roots dating back to the Edo period and earlier).